[Be동사+형용사] ~한 상태이다.
[Be동사+명사] ~라는 신분이다.
주어+be동사+형용사 혹은 명사
Be동사로 누군가의 ‘상태’ 혹은 ‘신분,처지’를 대답할 수 있다.
‘상태’는 형용사와 함께,
‘신분,처지’는 명사와 함께 묶어서 대답한다.
형용사 혹은 명사앞에 주어에 알맞은 be동사가 와야하며
시제는 be동사에서 조절한다.
*’상태’를 표현하는 대답들
He is nice.
You were lovely.
You are not cute.
*’신분, 처지’를 표현하는 대답들
I am a rapper.
Her name is Theresa.
These are my high heels.
*질문형 문장은 Be동사와 주어의 위치를 바꿈
You are a girl.
-Are you a girl?
*현재
I am sick. 나는 아파.
I am cool. 나는 쿨하다.
She is sexy. 그녀는 섹시해.
We are her sisters. 우리는 그녀의 자매들이야.
*과거
She was sad. 그녀는 슬펐어.
I was stupid. 나는 바보였어.
We were busy yesterday. 우리는 어제 바빴어.
*현재(부정)
I am not a singer. 나는 가수가 아니야.
She was not happy. 그녀는 행복하지 않았어.
I am not a baby. 난 아기가 아니야.
*질문
Are you Ashley’s sister? 넌 Ashley의 언니야?
Is she smart? 그녀는 똑똑해?
예문연습
1. I am smart.
2. She is shy.
3. My friend is funny.
4. Kenny is a dancer.
5. They are close friends.
6. I am Judy’s brother.
7. He was sad.
8. We were lazy.
9. They were busy yesterday.
10. Michael was a singer.
11. My girlfriend was a model.
12. He was a bodybuilder.
13. I am not sleepy.
14. He is not full.
15. They are not my students.
16. Are you tired?
17. Is she pretty?
18. Are they rich and famous?
19. Is he your husband?
20. Are they parents?
Be동사로 잘 물어보기
https://chuluv1011.tistory.com/46