[It 동사] ~이다, ~엿다.
(날짜,요일,시간,거리,날씨,밝기가)
It + 동사 + 형용사 혹은 명사
(날짜,요일,시간,거리,날씨,밝기 관련)
‘날짜,요일,시간,거리,날씨,밝기 등을 표현할 때는
주어를 it(가주어) 으로 쓰고 동사와 결합하여
~이다 라고 해석한다.
날짜: It is November.
요일: It was Friday.
시간: It is 3.
거리: It is 8 miles form here.
날씨: It is cool. It is raining.
밝기: It was dark.
질문형의 어순
Be동사/Do동사 + 주어 + 날짜,요일,시간,거리,날씨,밝기?
Is it Friday? Was it cool?
Does it rain? Did it snow?
*현재
It’s Valentine’s Day!
발렌타인데이야!
It’s Saturday.
토요일이야.
It’s March 10th today.
오늘 3월 10일이야.
It’s 5:30 now.
지금 5시30분이야.
*과거
It was cold yesterday.
어제 추웠어.
It was chilly yesterday.
어제 서늘했어.
It was only 10 miles.
겨우 10마일이었어.
It was dark outside.
밖에 어두웠어.
*진행
It’s raining in Seoul.
서울은 비가 오고있어.
It was snowing in Canada.
캐나다는 눈이 오고 있었어.
*질문
Is it Chrismas tomorrow?
내일 크리스마스니?
Was it hot in the room?
그 방에서는 더웠니?
예문연습
1. It is snowing now.
2. It is 5:30 in New York.
3. It is Monday today.
4. It is 100 miles.
5. It is bright outside.
6. It was May 15th yesterday.
7. It was cool here.
8. It was raining in London.
9. It was my birthday yesterday.
10. It was dark in the room.
11. It snowed yesterday.
12. It is not warm here.
13. It is not Valentine’s Day tomorrow.
14. It doesn’t rain in San Diego.
15. It snows in Alaska every year.
16. Is it Chrismas Eve today?
17. Is it 6 already?
18. Is it hot inside?
19. Was it Sunday yesterday?
20. Did it rain yesterday?
'Learning > Conversation English' 카테고리의 다른 글
[영어로잘대답하기] 16. I want to eat fried chicken. 나 후라이드치킨 먹고싶어 영어로 (0) | 2020.02.26 |
---|---|
[영어로잘대답하기] 15. There’s something on your face. 얼굴에 뭐 묻었어 영어로 (0) | 2020.02.26 |
[영어로잘대답하기] 13. I used to be popular. 내가 인기 좀 있곤 했지 영어로. (0) | 2020.02.25 |
[영어로잘대답하기] 12. I have been studying English for 2 years. 나 영어공부 2년간 해오고 있어 영어로 (0) | 2020.02.24 |
[영어로잘대답하기] 11. You have gained weight! 너 살쪘네 영어로 (0) | 2020.02.24 |